REGARDING THE ISSUE OF STUDY LEVELS OF FOREIGN LITERATURE IN SECONDARY SCHOOLS AND INSTITUTIONS OF HIGHER EDUCATION
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.58407/visnik.232105Keywords:
postmodernism in literature, postmodern philosophy, deconstruction, intertextuality, interpretation, carnival practices, interactive methods, educational gameAbstract
The article proposes a rational separation of two levels of studying foreign literature in high school and at the philological faculty of the university based on the topic «Postmodern Literature». The corresponding distinction is filled with the list OF original sources, the course basic concepts, the degree of material systematization, etc.
The disclosure of specific interactive studying forms that help pupils and students master the postmodern literary discourse of postmodernism in interacti ve forms is a significant place in the article.
The purpose of the research: the authors try to argue the need for a clear division of the material of postmodern world literature into two levels – high school and university level in accordance with the content of the course, its complexity, and consistency. The question of relevance and f the appropriate division criteria is raised.
Methodology. The article offers game technologies for mastering the material of the topic, in which both the methodological foundations of postmodernism and its central concepts are studied at once, as well as the relevant artistic means are defined. The methodology is based on the postmodern methodological practices of intertextuality and deconstruction . The analysis, comparative analysis, and synthesis are also used as the research methods.
Scientific novelty. It is the first attempt to make the fundamental differentiation between the levels of studying the topic «Postmodern Literature» at secondary schools and higher educational establishments based on a coherent criteria system and the usage of the interactive practices specific to each level.
Conclusions. The authors of the article insist on the necessity for a clear distribution of the material according to the levels of its study, not only from the point of view of certain pieces of literature, its size, but also from the point of view of concepts, guiding principles, and material systematization. The authors distinguish the university version from the high school level by more complex tasks related to various interpretations of works, the cross-species intertext usage, philosophical discourse, and cultural analysis of certain scientific research. As for the school curriculum, it is suggested to focus more on the postmodern game technologies as a style of artistic thinking and to significantly simplification the theoretical level of its analysis. According to the authors, this corresponds to the modern task of secondary school students relieving, especially 11th-grade students, and coordinating the educational material with the age capabilities of the children and the level of their social maturity and cultural competence.
References
Gladishev, V. V. (2006). Teorіya і praktika kontekstnogo vivchennya khudozhnіkh tvorіv u shkіl'nomu kursі zarubіzhnoї lіteraturi: monografіya. [Theory and Practice of Contextual Study of Pieces of Art in the School Course of World Literature: Monograph]. Mikolaїv: Іlіon. [in Ukrainian].
Devdera M. Perevantazhennya urokami u shkolі: shcho robiti? [Overloading With Lessons at School: What Should We Do?] Retrieved from: https://zn.ua/ukr/EDUCATION/perevantazhennja-urokami-u-shkoli-shcho-robiti.html [in Ukrainian].
Instruktyvno-metodychni rekomendatsii shchodo orhanizatsii osvitnoho protsesu ta vykladannia navchalnykh predmetiv u zakladakh zahalnoi serednoi osvity u 2022/2023 navchalnomu rotsi [Instructional and methodological recommendations regarding the organization of the educational process and the teaching of educational subjects in institutions of general secondary education in the 2022/2023 academic year]. Retrieved from: Instruktazh-metod_rekom_shchodo_orhaniz_.pdf (osvita.ua) [in Ukrainian].
Moroz, I. O. Dystantsiinyi urok iz zarubizhnoi literatury «Literatura postmodernizmu» dlia 11 klasu z vykorystanniam intelekt-karty [Distance lesson on foreign literature «Literature of postmodernism» for the 11th grade using an intelligence map]. Retrieved from: Дистанційний урок із зарубіжної літератури «Література постмодернізму» для 11 класу з використанням інтелект-карти. Конспект. Зарубіжна література (vseosvita.ua) [in Ukrainian].
Proselkova, O. O. Kreolіzovanі teksti: nestandartniy pіdkhіd do vivchennya lіteraturi [Creolized Texts: A Non-Standard Approach to the Literature Study] Retrieved from: https://naurok.com.ua/post/kreolizovani-teksti-nestandartniy-pidhid-do-vivchennya-literaturi [in Ukrainian].
Romanets, A. O. Navchal'nі perevantazhennya – golovna pereshkoda v realіzatsії osvіtnіkh і vikhovnikh zavdan' suchasnoї shkoli [Overload in Study is the Main Obstacle in the Educational Tasks Implementation at Modern School] Retrieved from: https://naurok.com.ua/navchalni-perevantazhennya-golovna-pereshkoda-v-realizaci-osvitnih-i-vihovnih-zavdan-suchasno-shkoli-17877.html [in Ukrainian].
Khymynets, A. Postmodernizm. Portret doby [Khymynets A. Postmodernism. Portrait of the day] Retrieved from: Постмодернізм. Портрет доби – 11 клас – Зарубіжна література – Допомога учню і вчителю – Світ літератури (svitliteraturu.com) [in Ukrainian].
Khomenko, V. (2012). Efektyvnist vykorystannia interaktyvnykh tekhnolohii u protsesi vyvchennia postmodernoi literatury [Khomenko V. The effectiveness of using interactive technologies in the process of studying postmodern literature]. Psykholoho-pedahohichni problemy silskoi shkoly [Psychological and pedagogical problems of the village school], 42, 2, 121-128. [in Ukrainian].
Yatsenko, T. O., Shevchenko, Z. O. (2012). Khudozhnya lіteratura v kontekstі svіtovoї kul'turi: metod. posіb. [Science Fiction in the Context of World Culture: A Methodological Guide]. Kyiv: Ped. dumka. [in Ukrainian].